Hindi Chini Bhai Bhai - so why is the India-China dispute going on for a long time.

On October 20, 1975, Chinese soldiers ambushed the patrolling party of the Assam Rifle in Tulungla in Arunachal Pradesh. Four Indian soldiers were martyred in this. This is the first time after 45 years that troops of India and China have opened fire on the Line of Actual Control (LAC).

However, who fired the bullet earlier is not yet clear. The Indian Army has accused Chinese soldiers of air firing. The sensitive situation between China and India troops on Pangong Tso Lake has remained since August. Before this Indian Army 29 and on the night of 30 August, there was talk of provoking military action by Chinese soldiers in the South Bank area of ​​Pangong Lake.

Not only this, on August 19, 2017, but a video was also posted online showing a scuffle between Indian and Chinese soldiers on the banks of Pangong Lake. In May 2017, the border road was being constructed by Chinese troops in Doklam which was stopped by the Bhutan Army.

Bhutan had protested at the Chinese Embassy in New Delhi. China then accused the Indian Army of obstructing road construction. Since then, there has been a serious dispute between India and China. As a result, the 2017 Pagong Tso Lake skirmish, a face-to-face clash between Indo-China troops in the Galvan Valley of eastern Ladakh on 15/16 June 2020, in which 20 Indian soldiers were martyred and now south of Pagong Tso Lake But an air fire the incident has taken place.

The important thing is that all this is happening when Prime Minister of India Narendra Modi and Chinese President Xi Jinping have met 18 times in the last 6 years. Not only this, but more than 6 agreements have also been signed between 1993 and 2013 to maintain peace on LAC. Despite this, tension is at its peak at this time.

Let us understand the entire dispute between China and India in this article and you will get the answer of why is the India-China dispute going on for a long time.

What is the latest dispute between the two armies (India Vs China)?

According to the Indian Army, on September 7, the Chinese Army (PLA) soldiers were trying to move towards an Indian position on the LAC.

When Indian soldiers drove them away, they tried to frighten our soldiers by firing air. At the same time, China claims that the Indian troops on the LAC crossed the actual borderline and fired warning shots at the troops stationed on the Chinese border. The Global Times quoted a Chinese military spokesman as saying that Chinese troops had to retaliate in the compulsion to stabilize the situation.

How old is the India-China border dispute?

In the year 1950, China invaded and occupied Tibet. Since then India and China became neighboring countries. The Dalai Lama, the Tibetan spiritual chief in the year 1959. Many settled in Dharamsala, Himachal Pradesh along with other refugees. China accused India of spreading Tibet "and the spread of imperialism throughout the Himalayan region. This is where the disputes between the two countries started. India shares a 3,488-km border with China."

The border passes through Jammu and Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Sikkim, and Arunachal Pradesh. The situation in and around these states is a dispute between the two countries over different places.

What are the most disputed sites between the two countries, what is LAC?

1. Pangong Tso Lake

Pangong Tso is a long, deep lake located in the Ladakh Himalayas at an altitude of more than about 14,000 feet. An area of ​​45 km of this lake falls in India while 90 km in China. LAC passes through the middle of this lake. The lake comes in the way of Chushul valley. This was the place where China started its main offensive during the 1962 war.

2. Galvan Valley

 Galvan Valley is located near the Indo-China border between Ladakh and Aksai China. This disputed area is in Aksai China. Here LAC Aksai separates China from India. This valley extends to southern Xinjiang in China and Ladakh in India. Pakistan is bordering China with the border of Xinjiang and Ladakh.

3. Doklam

Doklam is a tri-junction point located near the Sikkim border. Where China is also close. Both Bhutan and China lay claim to the region. India supports Bhutan's claim. The area is strategically important. This will facilitate China's access to the 20 km wide link (Chickens Neck) connecting India's northeastern states with the country.

4. Tawang

It is a region of Arunachal Pradesh. China considers Tawang a part of Tibet. In 1914, when the agreement between British India and Tibet was reached, the northern part of Arunachal Pradesh was considered as Tawang and the southern part of India, but during the Indo-China war in 1962, China won the war and retreated from Tawang. Gone.

5. Depsang

China Army infiltrated here in 2013. The armies of the two countries had been faced to face for 25 days. A major issue between India and China is the Depsang Valley because the Indian Air Force resumed its airstrip at an altitude of 16,614 feet in April 2013, close to four years after the faceoff. Aksai Chin area is about 7 km from here.

6. LAC

Line of Actual Control (Line of Actual Control, LAC) is a type of demarcation line that separates the Indian-controlled area and The Chinese-controlled area from each other. India believes that LAC has a length of 3488 km. At the same time, China considers this line to be about 2,000 km. LAC consists of several glaciers, snow deserts, mountains, and rivers.

Agreements between India and China

The Agreements between India and China in 20 years that led to peace. From the 1962 war to 2013, India had only two major incidents between China. Nathula in 1967 and Samadorang in 1986. The agreement reached between the two countries during the visit of the then Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi to China in 1988. From 1993 to 2013 with many understandings.

1993:

On border peace, PM Narasimha Rao signed an agreement with Chinese PM Li Peng for 'peace and stability on LAC in border areas'.

1996:

The then Chinese President Jiang Zemin signed an agreement with Prime Minister HD Deve Gowda to build 'trust in the military sector on LAC'.

2003:

A special representative level system was established to resolve border dispute during the visit of the then Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee to China.

2005-13

Three agreements were reached during both the tenures of the then Prime Minister Manmohan Singh. The 'Border Security Cooperation' is the final agreement in 2013.

2017

Suddenly on 16 June 2017 by Chinese troops began expanding into the southern region of Doklam with road-building vehicles and road-making equipment, claimed by Bhutan, an ally of China and India. After that India's Foreign Minister Sushma Swaraj said that if China is trying to change the position of the triangular junction point between China-India and Bhutan, which is a challenge for India's security. On 28 August 2017, a consensus was reached to end the China-India border stand-off. The two countries then agreed to break away from the deadlock in Doklam. "

Friends, I read this information based on the internet and many books and after intensive research, I wrote it for you. Hindi Chini Bhai Bhai's slogan would have been given by China, but he would not have played it, as the saying goes, "मुह में राम, बगल में छूरी", "Ram in the mouth, next to the knife" China reflects. I hope you have found the answer to Hindi Chini Bhai Bhai in this article - so why is the India-China dispute going on for a long time. Do share your friends to read the article, if you have any questions, you can ask by commenting below.